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Episteme
المؤلف:
Bronwen Martin and Felizitas Ringham
المصدر:
Dictionary of Semiotics
الجزء والصفحة:
P59
2025-05-28
526
+
-
20
Episteme
The term episteme comes from the Greek and refers to knowledge, a system of understanding. Following Michel Foucault, it has also become accepted as signifying the body of ideas which shape the perception of knowledge at a particular period.
In semiotic theory, episteme has two definitions. Firstly, the term can designate the hierarchical organization of different semiotic systems capable of generating all possible manifestations covered by these systems within a given culture. Greimas, for example, attempted to construct an episteme by hierarchically organizing semiotic systems of sexual, economic and socio-matrimonial relations within the traditional French cultural space.
Secondly, episteme can be defined as a form of cultural meta-semiotics in the sense that it describes the attitude taken by a socio-cultural community towards its own signs. Thus in medieval culture, for instance, signs were essentially metonymic, expressing subjacent wholeness. In eighteenth-century French culture, on the other hand, signs were 'natural', simply denoting objects.
الاكثر قراءة في Semiotics
اخر الاخبار
اخبار العتبة العباسية المقدسة
الآخبار الصحية
قسم الشؤون الفكرية يصدر كتاباً يوثق تاريخ السدانة في العتبة العباسية المقدسة
"المهمة".. إصدار قصصي يوثّق القصص الفائزة في مسابقة فتوى الدفاع المقدسة للقصة القصيرة
(نوافذ).. إصدار أدبي يوثق القصص الفائزة في مسابقة الإمام العسكري (عليه السلام)
