المرجع الالكتروني للمعلوماتية
المرجع الألكتروني للمعلوماتية
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guttural (adj./n.)  
  
728   03:59 مساءً   date: 2023-09-16
Author : David Crystal
Book or Source : A dictionary of linguistics and phonetics
Page and Part : 222-7


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Date: 2023-10-02 1021
Date: 2023-05-05 1051
Date: 2023-11-02 829

guttural (adj./n.)

In some models of FEATURE GEOMETRY, a NODE proposed to represent a NATURAL CLASS of sounds articulated between the LARYNX and the upper PHARYNX (GLOTTAL, pharyngeal, and UVULAR sounds). In some approaches, it is characterized by the feature [guttural]; in other cases by [pharyngeal]. The term has a history of use in the description of Semitic languages, but it will also be heard in popular, impressionistic accounts of BACK CONSONANT sounds (or languages which contain such sounds, ‘gutturals’) – a usage (e.g. ‘Welsh is a very guttural language’) which has no status in PHONETICS or LINGUISTICS.