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strident (adj.)
المؤلف:
David Crystal
المصدر:
A dictionary of linguistics and phonetics
الجزء والصفحة:
456-19
2023-11-22
1082
strident (adj.)
One of the SOURCE FEATURES of sound set up by Chomsky and Halle in their DISTINCTIVE FEATURE theory of PHONOLOGY, to handle variations in the SIBILANCE of a sound. Strident sounds are defined ARTICULATORILY and ACOUSTICALLY as those sounds produced by a relatively complex STRICTURE, and marked by relatively high frequency and intensity, as in [f], [s] and . The opposite term in Jakobson and Halle’s approach is MELLOW; in Chomsky and Halle’s later system it is non-strident: these are sounds produced by a less complex stricture, and marked by noise of relatively low frequency and intensity, such as in PLOSIVES and NASALS. All vowels are also [−strident]. The allocation of segments to these categories has been controversial (e.g. whether [f] is + or −strident).
الاكثر قراءة في Phonology
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