

Grammar


Tenses


Present

Present Simple

Present Continuous

Present Perfect

Present Perfect Continuous


Past

Past Simple

Past Continuous

Past Perfect

Past Perfect Continuous


Future

Future Simple

Future Continuous

Future Perfect

Future Perfect Continuous


Parts Of Speech


Nouns

Countable and uncountable nouns

Verbal nouns

Singular and Plural nouns

Proper nouns

Nouns gender

Nouns definition

Concrete nouns

Abstract nouns

Common nouns

Collective nouns

Definition Of Nouns

Animate and Inanimate nouns

Nouns


Verbs

Stative and dynamic verbs

Finite and nonfinite verbs

To be verbs

Transitive and intransitive verbs

Auxiliary verbs

Modal verbs

Regular and irregular verbs

Action verbs

Verbs


Adverbs

Relative adverbs

Interrogative adverbs

Adverbs of time

Adverbs of place

Adverbs of reason

Adverbs of quantity

Adverbs of manner

Adverbs of frequency

Adverbs of affirmation

Adverbs


Adjectives

Quantitative adjective

Proper adjective

Possessive adjective

Numeral adjective

Interrogative adjective

Distributive adjective

Descriptive adjective

Demonstrative adjective


Pronouns

Subject pronoun

Relative pronoun

Reflexive pronoun

Reciprocal pronoun

Possessive pronoun

Personal pronoun

Interrogative pronoun

Indefinite pronoun

Emphatic pronoun

Distributive pronoun

Demonstrative pronoun

Pronouns


Pre Position


Preposition by function

Time preposition

Reason preposition

Possession preposition

Place preposition

Phrases preposition

Origin preposition

Measure preposition

Direction preposition

Contrast preposition

Agent preposition


Preposition by construction

Simple preposition

Phrase preposition

Double preposition

Compound preposition

prepositions


Conjunctions

Subordinating conjunction

Correlative conjunction

Coordinating conjunction

Conjunctive adverbs

conjunctions


Interjections

Express calling interjection

Phrases

Sentences


Grammar Rules

Passive and Active

Preference

Requests and offers

wishes

Be used to

Some and any

Could have done

Describing people

Giving advices

Possession

Comparative and superlative

Giving Reason

Making Suggestions

Apologizing

Forming questions

Since and for

Directions

Obligation

Adverbials

invitation

Articles

Imaginary condition

Zero conditional

First conditional

Second conditional

Third conditional

Reported speech

Demonstratives

Determiners


Linguistics

Phonetics

Phonology

Linguistics fields

Syntax

Morphology

Semantics

pragmatics

History

Writing

Grammar

Phonetics and Phonology

Semiotics


Reading Comprehension

Elementary

Intermediate

Advanced


Teaching Methods

Teaching Strategies

Assessment
Analysis of responses Overall improvement in performance
المؤلف:
Stephen Gomez & Richard Osborne
المصدر:
Enhancing Teaching and Learning through Assessment
الجزء والصفحة:
P44-C5
2025-06-02
567
Analysis of responses
Overall improvement in performance
As mentioned above, essay assignments are the most common form of assessment for bioscience students in the faculty. In the first year (level 1), essay titles require students to research highly factual topics and as the students progress through the levels to final year level 3, they are given increasingly discursive topics to write about. However, the majority of students feel safer with factual accounts and the discursive element of the essay rarely emerges. On the whole, students in the final year avoid taking risks and sticking their necks out and would rather find out how their peers are tackling the essays and conform to this standard. The majority of students do not approach the academic staff if they have any problems understanding the essay topic and instead seem to ask equally uncertain friends doing the same assignment. There is much anecdotal evidence of collusion between students when writing essays as evidenced by very similar references being used and similarities between the layout and wording of the structure, content and text.
The essay set for this exercise was approached in a similar way as described above and few students displayed level 3 attributes of synthesis, evaluation, reflection and discursive powers. However, when it came to responding to the comments on the essay, all students showed a remarkable uplift in using level 3 attributes. In terms of meeting L3 criteria for assignments, students performed better in the reflection on the essay than the essay itself. This was reflected in the marks obtained overall. For the essay the mean mark was 62% (n = 59; sd 3.1%), and for the reflection the mean was 68.7% (n = 59; sd 3.8%).
Although specific questions were asked about the bioscience content, this topic focuses on the generic responses obtained as this would have wider interest in the HE community.
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