

Grammar


Tenses


Present

Present Simple

Present Continuous

Present Perfect

Present Perfect Continuous


Past

Past Simple

Past Continuous

Past Perfect

Past Perfect Continuous


Future

Future Simple

Future Continuous

Future Perfect

Future Perfect Continuous


Parts Of Speech


Nouns

Countable and uncountable nouns

Verbal nouns

Singular and Plural nouns

Proper nouns

Nouns gender

Nouns definition

Concrete nouns

Abstract nouns

Common nouns

Collective nouns

Definition Of Nouns

Animate and Inanimate nouns

Nouns


Verbs

Stative and dynamic verbs

Finite and nonfinite verbs

To be verbs

Transitive and intransitive verbs

Auxiliary verbs

Modal verbs

Regular and irregular verbs

Action verbs

Verbs


Adverbs

Relative adverbs

Interrogative adverbs

Adverbs of time

Adverbs of place

Adverbs of reason

Adverbs of quantity

Adverbs of manner

Adverbs of frequency

Adverbs of affirmation

Adverbs


Adjectives

Quantitative adjective

Proper adjective

Possessive adjective

Numeral adjective

Interrogative adjective

Distributive adjective

Descriptive adjective

Demonstrative adjective


Pronouns

Subject pronoun

Relative pronoun

Reflexive pronoun

Reciprocal pronoun

Possessive pronoun

Personal pronoun

Interrogative pronoun

Indefinite pronoun

Emphatic pronoun

Distributive pronoun

Demonstrative pronoun

Pronouns


Pre Position


Preposition by function

Time preposition

Reason preposition

Possession preposition

Place preposition

Phrases preposition

Origin preposition

Measure preposition

Direction preposition

Contrast preposition

Agent preposition


Preposition by construction

Simple preposition

Phrase preposition

Double preposition

Compound preposition

prepositions


Conjunctions

Subordinating conjunction

Correlative conjunction

Coordinating conjunction

Conjunctive adverbs

conjunctions


Interjections

Express calling interjection

Phrases

Sentences


Grammar Rules

Passive and Active

Preference

Requests and offers

wishes

Be used to

Some and any

Could have done

Describing people

Giving advices

Possession

Comparative and superlative

Giving Reason

Making Suggestions

Apologizing

Forming questions

Since and for

Directions

Obligation

Adverbials

invitation

Articles

Imaginary condition

Zero conditional

First conditional

Second conditional

Third conditional

Reported speech

Demonstratives

Determiners


Linguistics

Phonetics

Phonology

Linguistics fields

Syntax

Morphology

Semantics

pragmatics

History

Writing

Grammar

Phonetics and Phonology

Semiotics


Reading Comprehension

Elementary

Intermediate

Advanced


Teaching Methods

Teaching Strategies

Assessment
Framework of the study Standards for excellence
المؤلف:
Steve Thornton & Sue Wilson
المصدر:
Enhancing Teaching and Learning through Assessment
الجزء والصفحة:
P131-C13
2025-06-25
599
Framework of the study Standards for excellence
The Australian Association of Mathematics Teachers (AAMT) Standards for Excellence in Teaching Mathematics in Australian Schools (AAMT 2002) were developed over a period of three years as a Strategic Partnerships with Industry Research Grant, in which Monash University was the research partner and AAMT was the industry partner. The methodology involved extensive consultation with teacher focus groups, with input and advice from the broader mathematics and mathematics education community. The development of the Standards for Excellence is set within a national and international context in which professional standards have become an increasingly important element in describing and promoting excellent teaching (NCTM, 1991; Ingvarson, 1995; Ramsey, 2000; Commonwealth of Australia, 2003).
The AAMT Standards for Excellence outline what teachers believe are the characteristics of highly accomplished teachers of mathematics, and provide both a framework against which teachers can be assessed and for teachers' on-going professional learning. They outline three domains in which excellence in teaching mathematics is evident: professional knowledge, professional practice and professional attributes. Professional knowledge includes knowledge of mathematics, of students and of how children learn mathematics. Professional practice includes creating an effective learning environment, planning for learning, teaching in action, and incorporating appropriate assessment in teaching. Professional attributes include personal attributes such as enthusiasm for teaching mathematics, a commitment to personal professional development and adopting community responsibilities such as promoting mathematics.
The Standards for Excellence are intended to serve at least two major purposes: enabling a transparent and defensible method of accrediting teachers of mathematics as highly accomplished teachers, and providing a framework for effective professional development. They thus provide a description of one high-level step along a teacher's professional journey, and a vision of teacher identity at this point.
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