

Grammar


Tenses


Present

Present Simple

Present Continuous

Present Perfect

Present Perfect Continuous


Past

Past Simple

Past Continuous

Past Perfect

Past Perfect Continuous


Future

Future Simple

Future Continuous

Future Perfect

Future Perfect Continuous


Parts Of Speech


Nouns

Countable and uncountable nouns

Verbal nouns

Singular and Plural nouns

Proper nouns

Nouns gender

Nouns definition

Concrete nouns

Abstract nouns

Common nouns

Collective nouns

Definition Of Nouns

Animate and Inanimate nouns

Nouns


Verbs

Stative and dynamic verbs

Finite and nonfinite verbs

To be verbs

Transitive and intransitive verbs

Auxiliary verbs

Modal verbs

Regular and irregular verbs

Action verbs

Verbs


Adverbs

Relative adverbs

Interrogative adverbs

Adverbs of time

Adverbs of place

Adverbs of reason

Adverbs of quantity

Adverbs of manner

Adverbs of frequency

Adverbs of affirmation

Adverbs


Adjectives

Quantitative adjective

Proper adjective

Possessive adjective

Numeral adjective

Interrogative adjective

Distributive adjective

Descriptive adjective

Demonstrative adjective


Pronouns

Subject pronoun

Relative pronoun

Reflexive pronoun

Reciprocal pronoun

Possessive pronoun

Personal pronoun

Interrogative pronoun

Indefinite pronoun

Emphatic pronoun

Distributive pronoun

Demonstrative pronoun

Pronouns


Pre Position


Preposition by function

Time preposition

Reason preposition

Possession preposition

Place preposition

Phrases preposition

Origin preposition

Measure preposition

Direction preposition

Contrast preposition

Agent preposition


Preposition by construction

Simple preposition

Phrase preposition

Double preposition

Compound preposition

prepositions


Conjunctions

Subordinating conjunction

Correlative conjunction

Coordinating conjunction

Conjunctive adverbs

conjunctions


Interjections

Express calling interjection

Phrases

Sentences


Grammar Rules

Passive and Active

Preference

Requests and offers

wishes

Be used to

Some and any

Could have done

Describing people

Giving advices

Possession

Comparative and superlative

Giving Reason

Making Suggestions

Apologizing

Forming questions

Since and for

Directions

Obligation

Adverbials

invitation

Articles

Imaginary condition

Zero conditional

First conditional

Second conditional

Third conditional

Reported speech

Demonstratives

Determiners


Linguistics

Phonetics

Phonology

Linguistics fields

Syntax

Morphology

Semantics

pragmatics

History

Writing

Grammar

Phonetics and Phonology

Semiotics


Reading Comprehension

Elementary

Intermediate

Advanced


Teaching Methods

Teaching Strategies

Assessment
Ecology, Identity and Assessment: The Implications of a Case Study of Police Students Learning in Community Placements for Assessment
المؤلف:
Catherine Layton
المصدر:
Enhancing Teaching and Learning through Assessment
الجزء والصفحة:
P338-C29
2025-08-01
359
Ecology, Identity and Assessment: The Implications of a Case Study of Police Students' Learning in Community Placements for Assessment
Reflective practice is often cited as the goal of work placements. I consider the outcomes of a study of New South Wales policing students' learning in community placements (Layton, 2004), which had, as its stimulus, comments that the academics involved could see that students were learning, but it was not through reflection. The required work included activities and reflections based on readings and personal experiences (current and autobiographical) as well as a daily log of activities. Examination of the students' reflective tasks showed that this work rarely connected theoretical readings to their experiences, but that shifts in attitudes, actions, feelings, beliefs and thoughts could be tracked in the daily logs of events. So, too, could events that were likely to limit reflection, such as highly stressful or complex situations, even though they changed students' understandings. If reflective activities in isolation fail to capture learning, and tracking events and experiences can capture tacit learning that changes practice, feelings, beliefs and understanding, how do we best go about assessing students' learning in the world of practice? We consider just one aspect of a larger study focused on the impact upon selves and self-positioning of being in new or novel circumstances.
In terms of assessment, portfolios have been suggested as the way to best demonstrate breadth and depth of learning and to build in reflection on that learning. The focus is not necessarily on the ways in which students encounter and deal with problematic experiences as they occur, and the contexts and interactions upon which they are built are not necessarily recognized as having a key role to play. An alternative approach is to conceptualize the placement as an action learning project: this inevitably draws people in the placement into the action. This re-conceptualization would have the added strength of recognizing the inevitable uncertainties of practice for each individual.
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