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AETIOLOGY AND CAUSATION OF CHALLENGING BEHAVIOR
المؤلف:
COSTAS JOANNIDES
المصدر:
Caring for People with Learning Disabilities
الجزء والصفحة:
P41-C3
2025-10-07
283
+
-
20
AETIOLOGY AND CAUSATION OF CHALLENGING BEHAVIOR
In the previous section, definitions of challenging behaviors have been discussed. This section provides a brief outline of the causative factors that may contribute to the development of challenging behavior. The cause of challenging behavior is not a single factor but is often an amalgamation of several or all of the following factors:
• physical
• biological
• behavioral
• environmental
• psychological.
In many cases, it is the combination of one and more factors that gives rise to someone being stigmatized or labelled as having negative and difficult behavior.
Challenging behavior is both relatively common and relatively persistent amongst people with learning disabilities. British studies (Harris & Oliver 1992; Qureshi & Alborz 1992) have suggested that rates are not directly comparable (because of the different behaviors considered and definitions used) but they show the extent of the problem. Qureshi and Alborz’s 1992 study suggests that in an area with a population of 220,000, we can expect between 31 and 56 people to present significant challenging behavior.
Reeves (1997) has commented that learning disabled people may have identifiable neurological dysfunctions which are often misinterpreted as challenging behavior and are therefore left untreated. The exploration of the physical causations of challenging behavior indicates that some phenotypes and biological dysfunctions may result in behavioral difficulties and only account for a limited number of cases. If physical causes are identified, steps must be taken to alleviate the symptoms. Table 1 provides a brief outline of challenging behavior.
الاكثر قراءة في Teaching Strategies
اخر الاخبار
اخبار العتبة العباسية المقدسة
الآخبار الصحية
مواضيع ذات صلة
قسم الشؤون الفكرية يصدر كتاباً يوثق تاريخ السدانة في العتبة العباسية المقدسة
"المهمة".. إصدار قصصي يوثّق القصص الفائزة في مسابقة فتوى الدفاع المقدسة للقصة القصيرة
(نوافذ).. إصدار أدبي يوثق القصص الفائزة في مسابقة الإمام العسكري (عليه السلام)
