Grammar
Tenses
Present
Present Simple
Present Continuous
Present Perfect
Present Perfect Continuous
Past
Past Continuous
Past Perfect
Past Perfect Continuous
Past Simple
Future
Future Simple
Future Continuous
Future Perfect
Future Perfect Continuous
Passive and Active
Parts Of Speech
Nouns
Countable and uncountable nouns
Verbal nouns
Singular and Plural nouns
Proper nouns
Nouns gender
Nouns definition
Concrete nouns
Abstract nouns
Common nouns
Collective nouns
Definition Of Nouns
Verbs
Stative and dynamic verbs
Finite and nonfinite verbs
To be verbs
Transitive and intransitive verbs
Auxiliary verbs
Modal verbs
Regular and irregular verbs
Action verbs
Adverbs
Relative adverbs
Interrogative adverbs
Adverbs of time
Adverbs of place
Adverbs of reason
Adverbs of quantity
Adverbs of manner
Adverbs of frequency
Adverbs of affirmation
Adjectives
Quantitative adjective
Proper adjective
Possessive adjective
Numeral adjective
Interrogative adjective
Distributive adjective
Descriptive adjective
Demonstrative adjective
Pronouns
Subject pronoun
Relative pronoun
Reflexive pronoun
Reciprocal pronoun
Possessive pronoun
Personal pronoun
Interrogative pronoun
Indefinite pronoun
Emphatic pronoun
Distributive pronoun
Demonstrative pronoun
Pre Position
Preposition by function
Time preposition
Reason preposition
Possession preposition
Place preposition
Phrases preposition
Origin preposition
Measure preposition
Direction preposition
Contrast preposition
Agent preposition
Preposition by construction
Simple preposition
Phrase preposition
Double preposition
Compound preposition
Conjunctions
Subordinating conjunction
Correlative conjunction
Coordinating conjunction
Conjunctive adverbs
Interjections
Express calling interjection
Grammar Rules
Preference
Requests and offers
wishes
Be used to
Some and any
Could have done
Describing people
Giving advices
Possession
Comparative and superlative
Giving Reason
Making Suggestions
Apologizing
Forming questions
Since and for
Directions
Obligation
Adverbials
invitation
Articles
Imaginary condition
Zero conditional
First conditional
Second conditional
Third conditional
Reported speech
Linguistics
Phonetics
Phonology
Semantics
Pragmatics
Linguistics fields
Syntax
Morphology
Semantics
pragmatics
History
Writing
Grammar
Phonetics and Phonology
Reading Comprehension
Elementary
Intermediate
Advanced
Farsi (Samiian 1994; Ghomeshi 1997; Ghozati 2000; Kahnemuyipour 2000)
المؤلف:
RICHARD LARSON AND HIROKO YAMAKIDO
المصدر:
Adjectives and Adverbs: Syntax, Semantics, and Discourse
الجزء والصفحة:
P44-C3
2025-04-05
28
Farsi (Samiian 1994; Ghomeshi 1997; Ghozati 2000; Kahnemuyipour 2000)
Farsi shows the basic Ezafe pattern in a simple form. The language contains prenominal demonstratives (1a) and numerals (1b); superlatives seem to be the only case of prenominal adjectives (1c).
Otherwise all modifying elements occur postnominally and typically require Ezafe, including APs (2a), descriptive NPs (2b, c), genitive NPs (2d), and some PPs (2e). The construction is recursive, insofar as multiple modifiers of these kinds trigger multiple occurrences of Ezafe (2f).
As noted earlier, relative clause modifiers, which are also postnominal, do not trigger Ezafe (3). They are introduced by a relative morpheme (î) that may be historically related to Ezafe, but is considered synchronically distinct by Persian grammarians.
جاهزية الاستعداد لشهر رمضان
إستعراض موجز لحياة السيدة زينب الكبرى
أم البنين .. صانعة الوفاء وراعية الفضيلة
