Kähler Metric
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8-7-2021
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Kähler Metric
A Kähler metric is a Riemannian metric
on a complex manifold which gives
a Kähler structure, i.e., it is a Kähler manifold with a Kähler form. However, the term "Kähler metric" can also refer to the corresponding Hermitian metric
, where
is the Kähler form, defined by
. Here, the operator
is the almost complex structure, a linear map on tangent vectors satisfying
, induced by multiplication by
. In coordinates
, the operator
satisfies
and
.
The operator
depends on the complex structure, and on a Kähler manifold, it must preserve the Kähler metric. For a metric to be Kähler, one additional condition must also be satisfied, namely that it can be expressed in terms of the metric and the complex structure. Near any point
, there exists holomorphic coordinates
such that the metric has the form
where
denotes the vector space tensor product; that is, it vanishes up to order two at
. Hence, any geometric equation in
involving only the first derivatives can be defined on a Kähler manifold. Note that a generic metric can be written to vanish up to order two, but not necessarily in holomorphic coordinates, using a Gaussian coordinate system.
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